Monday, July 18, 2011

candlesticks basic for trading

In the 17th  century, Japanese rice merchants invented the candlestick charting.

The guiding principles of the Japanese candlesticks charting are :

 The price evolution is more important than what can explain it (financial information economic, results, etc).
 All known information is reflected by the price.
 Purchasers and salesmen act according to their expectations and their emotions.
 Markets have fluctuations.
 Prices should not reflect the underlying value of firms.

Candlestick Layout

To draw a Japanese candlestick, it is necessary to know the opening price, the closing price, low and highest. If the period is in falling, the candlestick is black. For a rise, the candlestick is white.
Bullish candlestick
Bullish candlestick
Bearish candlestick
Bearish candlestick

Basic Patterns of the Japanese candlesticks
White candlestick with small bodyWhite candlestick with small body
 Little price movement and represent consolidation.
 
Black candlestick with small bodyBlack candlestick with small body
 Little price movement and represent consolidation.
 
White candlestick with long bodyWhite candlestick with long body
 Intense buying pressure.
 
Black candlestick with longmall bodyBlack candlestick with long body
 Intense selling pressure.
 
White MarubozuWhite Marubozu
White candlestick with long body. The opening price is equal to the lowest and the closing price is equal to the highest.
 Marked buying pressure. Sellers did not succeed to pushing price under opening price.
 
Black MarubozuBlack Marubozu
Black candlestick with long body. The opening price is equal to the highest and the closing price is equal to the lowest.
 Marked selling pressure. Buyers did not succeed to pushing price on top of opening price.
 
White Candlesticks with a long upper shadow and short lower shadowWhite Candlesticks with a long upper shadow and short lower shadow
 Marked selling pressure but sellers did not succeed to pushing closing price under opening price.
 
Black Candlesticks with a long upper shadow and short lower shadowBlack Candlesticks with a long upper shadow and short lower shadow
 Bear signal. More the upper shadow is long, more the signal is strong.
 
White Candlesticks with a short upper shadow and long lower shadowWhite Candlesticks with a short upper shadow and long lower shadow
 Bull signal. More the lower shadow is long, more the signal is strong.
 
Black Candlesticks with a short upper shadow and long lower shadowBlack Candlesticks with a short upper shadow and long lower shadow
 Marked buying pressure but buyers did not succeed to pushing closing price on top of opening price.
 
White Spinning TopWhite Spinning Top
 Spinning tops represent indecision. It's a potential change or interruption in trend.
 
Black Spinning TopBlack Spinning Top
 Spinning tops represent indecision. It's a potential change or interruption in trend.
 
Marteau et PenduHammer (White) and Hanging Man (Black)
White candlestick (or black) with a long lower shadow and a (almost) null upper shadow.
 It's potential trend reversal. Hammers can mark bottoms or support levels.
 
Etoile filanteInverted Hammer (White) and Shooting Star (Black)
White candlestick (or black) with a (almost) null lower shadow and a long upper shadow.
 It's potential trend reversal. Inverted Hammers can mark support levels. A Shooting Star can mark a resistance level.
 
DojiDoji
The doji appears when opening and closing price are (almost) equal.
 Neutral pattern, it often precedes an important price movement.
 
Long-legged DojiLong-legged Doji
Long-legged doji have long shadows that are (almost) equal in length.
 Long-legged doji represent strong indecision.
 
Doji with a short upper shadow and long lower shadowDoji with a short upper shadow and long lower shadow
 Bull signal if it appears in a bear trend.
 
Doji with a long upper shadow and short lower shadowDoji with a long upper shadow and short lower shadow
 Bear signal if it appears in a bull trend.
 
Dragon fly DojiDragon fly Doji
 Dragon fly Doji is a potential trend reversal. Strong signal if it appears in a bear trend.
 
Gravestone DojiGravestone Doji
 Gravestone Doji is a potential trend reversal. Strong signal if it appears in a bull trend.

Sunday, July 17, 2011

Google+ vs Facebook



It is three weeks old and still not out of the labs but Google+ already boasts over 10 million users. What's drawing in the new fans? 

Unabashed imitation of Facebook's key inventions and a clutch of great innovations of its own. 

Here's a feature by feature comparison of the newest social networking rivals. 

Posts vs Wall 
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A blatant copy: G+ posts are styled like FB's except one addition: you can disable reposts (they're like retweets) and comments right there. 

Stream vs News Feed 
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Remove the signature Facebook Blue and you can't tell Stream from Feed. Imitation is the best form of flattery. Or maybe an admission Google couldn't think better? 

Circles vs Lists 
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A winner for G+. 'Circles' are groups to categorise people you know and share posts, feeds or photos exclusively. Basic Circles like 'Friends' and 'Family' are preloaded but you can create your own. (Think 'work monsters'). Compared with this, FB's Lists is plain boring. 

Hangout vs Video call 
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The cracker. Hangout allows up to 10 people to video chat together. Tiny feeds of buddies line up the bottom of your screen with a big image of the person talking. There's a window for text chats and a button for watching YouTube . FB's latest one-on-one video chat just doesn't make the cut. 

+1 vs Like 
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There is something about saying I 'Like' that just isn't in I '+1'. But Google is using it to make its search social too. 
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